RUSSIA

By following and selecting the menus of this site you will find basic information and concise analyses on Russia's micro and macro economics, political and administrative system and many other fields and issues, as well as extentensive link lists, a thematic map library and a collection of main legislative acts.

Basic facts

The map of the Russian Federation

Territory: 17,075,200 sq km
Russia's border countries are in the East North-Korea; in the South-East China; in the South Mongolia and Kazakhstan; in the South-West Azerbaijan, Georgia and Ukraine; in the North-West Belarus, Latvia, Estonia, Finland and Norway. In the North Russia is surrounded by the Barents Sea, Arctic Ocean and North Pacific Ocean.

Population: 145,470,197 (July 2001 est.)

Ethnic division:

Ethnic group
Percentage of the population
Russian
81.5%
Tatar
3.8%
Ukrainian
3%
Chuvash
1.2%
Bashkir
0.9%
Byelorussian
0.8%
Moldavian
0.7%
other
8.1%

Capital: Moscow

Independence Day: 24 August 1991 (from Soviet Union)

Official Language: Russian

Constitution: adopted 12 December 1993
Russia is a presidential-parliamentary republic

Currency: Russian ruble (RUR)